Originally Posted by
Mallymkun
Before I answer, I'd like to clarify that I don't prescribe my beliefs to Ayn Rand or any other ideology. I pride myself on being open-minded and finding solutions to deeply immoral problems and situations.
To answer the question, instead of tax, people would rely on mutual aid. Mutual aid is helping each other to achieve individual and mutual beneficial goals. Coercive economic models would be replaced with voluntary models that aren't dependent on exploiting. Altruism ultimately comes with reward; it is in a person's own interest to help others (just look at the charities and organisations we have already). If you want a specific example of a model that would feature in a fiscally-anarchistic society, look up the viable systems model. It effectively allows the principles of mutual aid to be enlarged to a larger system that is autonomous and self-producing.
Viable Systems Model (VSM) is not about mutual aid. It is most commonly used as a business structure to maximise profit. In addition it is not anarchistic as System 3 (it has 5 internal systems) is audit, and refers to the application and sanction of rules.
You make it sound as if the free market is a representative of natural selection. On the contrary, state monopoly provision of welfare and social services gives the politicians and bureaucrats power. If taxation really was the ideology of giving money to the poor, then why doesn't the state do it directly? A system of cash payments to the poor would be more beneficial, surely? Milton Friedman believed in a negative income tax that would replace all income programs with a cash payment to every citizen; a system that gives people an incentive to work, rather than become dependent on the state. Again, I don't prescribe to it, but it is interesting. You can argue that Sweden doesn't have minimum wage, but it does alright with the unions vs employers concept.
The free market is a representative of natural selection, strong businesses/business models survive and thrive, weak ones go bamkrupt and, in essence, die. State provision of welfare does indeed give politicians power but is in no way relevant to whether the free market is representative of natural selection. If taxation is in place, cash payments to the poor, in place of taking less money in tax, has the same effect, as their net flow of cash remains the same but costs more money for the state to implement.
Sweden isnt relevant to what you or I is answering or arguing so Ill leave that out
In an anarchistic society, it is wholly possible that we'd have the same functioning police force on the same scale, however, it's funded voluntarily. If they are reported to have done something such as stealing, or threatening, then they are putting their jobs at risk. They simply have no incentive to do something like that.
If they decide to rise against the people, like the state, then this is why you have the second amendment.
Owning a gun does not protect you against a trained militaristic force