Toribash
Original Post
So, sleeping with someone is considered Adultery and will have a woman stoned to death?
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What actually surprised me the most was that Iran looked like that 1970. I'm not an expert on countries and their histories and often don't care about it, but that surprised me.
Originally Posted by Logic View Post
His comment could also be interpreted as a critique of passing judgment on the beliefs and actions of other cultures, when we ourselves still have quite a few draconian correctional procedures (in the US anyway, I don't know much about everywhere else).

Conflicts of interest are normal. Would it not be morally reprehensible to sit there and wait idly while Nazi Germany exterminates all non-Aryan people?
After all, we wouldn't want to pass judgment on the deeply-held beliefs of Nazi party - that would just be so insensitive and terrible...Let alone actually shooting them! :O Oh my oh my...

We have only our judgment to rely on, and I think that whenever we evaluate any action we need to ask ourselves whether it supports our core mutual interests (namely survival and pursuit of happiness). Passiveness is not inherently better as far as our morality is concerned.
Last edited by Odlov; Jul 10, 2010 at 04:45 PM.
Originally Posted by Logic View Post
I don't disagree, but I think it's important to clarify whose core interests you are standing up for. Are you intervening in another culture because you think they are backwards, uncivilized, primitive, or wrong for ideological reasons (in this case you are just ethnocentrically imposing your own core interests and beliefs, the interests are not mutual, and we can easily look to history for examples of this), or because you are actually motivated by mutual interests, the maintenance of the collective, greater good (history also has examples of this).

The first and second group of reasons are practically the same - you just changed the words. When Allies fought Nazi Germany and stopped Hitler from doing whatever it is he was doing, WE WERE doing it because we thought he was wrong for ideological reasons and WE WERE imposing our own core interests and beliefs on him.

There are no 2 ways to go about it
, Logic. Cultures often revolve around some ideology, and they are not some untouchable things beyond criticism and evaluation. They can be beneficial to mutual human cause or they can be hazardous. They can succeed or they can fail, like Soviet Communism.

Our upbringing will inevitably have an effect on formation of our psyche and world view. The only thing we can do is use our reason as best as we can to try and protect the interests which we all have in common. That includes extinguishing ideologies and cultures who miserably fail to do so.
Originally Posted by Logic View Post
No, they are fundamentally different - like I said, I think the invasion of Iraq is an example the US imposing self interest (although one false rationalization was that it was for mutual interest), while intervening in the Rwandan genocide, which the US did not do, would have been for mutual interest (true compassion doesn't have any economic incentives - probably why it did not happen).

I am not advocating stopping people for bizarre ideologies, but stopping people for bizarre acts caused by their bizarre ideologies. The two go hand in hand.

Likewise I am not defending US intervention in Iraq, especially since Saddam Hussein was likely US puppet to begin with. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_CONsolg95E

Yes, those are both part of the first type of intervention that I outlined in the earlier post.

So you would rather have not done it?
Surely you mean the second type of intervention.

No, there are 2 ways about it. You can allow people to have freedom of thought and belief , while still intervene when their actions endanger others.

That is it. I assumed action tied to ideological convictions in my previous post, because that's what always happens.
If Hitler quietly believed that Jews have to be exterminated, we wouldn't have any problem. alas, people have a tendency to act on their convictions.

So, tying it back to the Iran thing, the execution should be condemned or even stopped because it is a public health issue, not because it manifests "uncivilized beliefs." It is hypocritical and contradictory to impose ethics on others.

Isn't imposing ethics on others precisely what you would be doing by intervening into their executions? I understand the whole "punish actions not thoughts" thing, but by condemning one you are condemning the other. People don't act without motivations.

This type of thinking is exactly what we are criticizing about the Iranian govt. and the Nazis. That somehow you are born into the culture with the one correct, universal understanding of reality, whose methods of reasoning and acting have generated in you the perfect understanding of the common good, and that you have the authority to force that on others.

Nowhere did i say anything about perfect understanding and inherent entitlement. All i was getting at is that there is no way of completely isolating your perspective from your cultural background, so all you can do is try to use your reason and be as objective as possible.


because all we have is our own understanding of what the public good really is.

And what? Idly observing events is somehow better? Do we get "morality points" for shutting down our collective judgment and just chilling?
You say that you would intervene for a public health issue, but why? Could it be because we all want to live and be happy? But that's just your own understanding of what the public good really is. In reality Iranians are saving that woman from eternal damnation in hell by stoning her, because they have a secret knowledge revealed to them by God.

tl;dr: you have to work with what you have got.
Last edited by Odlov; Jul 10, 2010 at 09:33 PM.
Originally Posted by Logic View Post
Since there is no way to get a hold on objective truth, how exactly do you determine when to take an action, specifically an act of war or military intervention (since that's what a lot of our examples have been about)? You are saying there are gradations of objectivity ("as objective as possible"), so how do you know when your perspective is objective enough to warrant the violence of warfare?

Reason.
Do you have an alternative?
It's not like there are a whole lot of methods we can employ to determine truth of a proposition.

Again i want to emphasize that not involving yourself in a situation is a decision, and is no more exempt from moral evaluation than involving yourself in a situation.

So I think we actually agree in general, but I'm trying to look at specifically how we decide our reasoning is sufficient.

By seeing it work elsewhere, maybe?


Not to change the topic too much, but consider this. Hypothetically, what if this is what the woman to be executed believed? Would that change anything? If she really believed her execution was in her best interest, does that affect the responsibilities others might have to "save" her - because in this case, to her, what others might perceive as saving, she would see as condemning to eternal damnation.

If changing her perspective is not an option, than by all means let her die.

If she is receptive to different ideas and can be convinced of implausibility of her beliefs, than that would be a more altruistic solution i think.